The development of IoT technology helps us to connect through various things and systems around the world. With a single touch on our smart devices, we can control things to get our work done, and IoT technology creates interactive connectivity with man-made things around us. No doubt, IoT technology has become the greatest tool or medium. Plus, the connection between machines and human beings is evolving as time passed. In the meantime, our world population growth has been increasing and countries are facing environmental and social issues. In urban areas, the rate of environmental contamination and poverty are increasing each year. However, there are effective ways to improve our urban management system with the help of IoT technology such as wireless communications, sensors, RFID, BLE, and LPWANs.
In urban management, IoT technology creates an interconnected system to monitor the city, and it allows users to analyze data in real-time. The system can also collect the activities we perform in our daily lives based on our usage of public services and online mediums. Moreover, the sensors such as GPS and accelerometers on roads and streets can help to monitor traffic control, parking, and transportation. Plus, installing sensors to control the streetlights is also an efficient way to save energy and reduce carbon emissions. Indeed, the capabilities of IoT technology have great benefits, so urban planners can rely on this innovation to develop more safe communities and manage the cities under efficient and sustainable development.
As a result of rapid population growth in urban areas, environmental pollution effects have been increasing as well. The health of the communities has been impacted due to the unhygienic environment and poor sanitation. To manage these circumstances under clean and sustainable conditions, the implementation of sensors in public places can be an effective way to decrease the risk of spreading diseases. For example, the Covid-19 pandemic has become one of the greatest impacts on our society; the rate of this infectious disease has been increasing dramatically due to social interactions and direct contact with things around us. However, IoT-based smart cleaning utilizes an active ultrasonic sensor to detect our motion, and we can sanitize our hands without making contact with sanitizer machines in public places. Furthermore, IoT wireless technologies are also effective tools to reduce Covid-19 cases since people in the communities can work their daily tasks from home instead.
Overall, IoT technology plays one the essential roles in urban management, and it has great advantages in developing the communities into safe, healthy, and sustainable environments. It is also beneficial for urban planners to track real-time data, work efficiently, avoid time constraints, and deliver high-quality services. Plus, the development of IoT technology can be helpful to accomplish goals in urban management: improving our standard of living, creating more enjoyable and safe places, high-quality transportation, and reducing the environmental pollution.